Pediatrics can be divided into 4 main areas:
General Paediatrics - A hospital role covering children from birth to the age of 16. Most pediatricians have this generalist role
Neonatology - This role specializes in looking after new born babies. It is usually based in an intensive care unit looking after premature babies or those with problems at birth
Community Paediatrics - These doctors are based in the community and look after children with developmental, social or behavioral problems and those with a physical disability
Pediatric Cardiology - This is a small area that is a specialty in its own right. These doctors diagnose and treat children with cardiac (heart) conditions
